Turf is a significant part of any sports complex, and it provides a variety of benefits. However, it is important to understand what the different types of artificial turf offer so that you can choose the option that best suits your needs.
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Types of Sports Complex Turf
Here are the different types of turf used for both outdoor and indoor sports facilities:
Nylon Turf
Nylon is the most durable and resilient type of all other turfs. Nylon can withstand high temperatures and impact and still maintain its shape and original condition. It is also abrasion-resistant, meaning it is not worn out by friction or rubbing. While its qualities make it strong and long-lasting, nylon fibers are stiffer than other turf and maintain an upright position. Nylon turf is expensive to manufacture, making it the most costly type of turf.
Polyethylene Turf
Polyethylene turf is one that looks and behaves most like grass compared to other types. If you're looking for turf that is durable but soft to the touch, polyethylene is a perfect choice. It requires minimal maintenance as it only needs occasional raking to preserve its shape. Polyethylene turf is commonly used for soccer fields or tennis courts.
Polypropylene Turf
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Polypropylene is an inexpensive turf, making it an ideal choice if you want to save on costs. It is not as resistant to wear and tear as other turfs, though, and it is also not as long-lasting. You can expect to be changing your turf every few years. Polypropylene is mostly suitable for low-traffic activities. If you have high-impact sports like soccer or football in your complex, nylon and polyethylene might be better options.
Things to Consider
Deciding which type of turf to use for your sports facility requires many considerations. Here are a few to keep in mind when making your decision:
Type of sports: The different types of turfs vary in strength and performance. The turf you choose will be influenced by the sports that are going to be played on your field.
Face weight: Face weight is the amount of material used for the turf per square yard. If you want a more durable turf, pick one with a higher face weight.
Pile height: This is an important factor in your turf's functionality. It is important to choose a turf with a pile height that offers the right amount of traction for players.
Build Your Sports Complex With Grand Slam Safety
At Grand Slam Safety, we are committed to turf field safety and ensuring high performance. We will help you find a turf that works best for your facility's needs.
Contact us to request a quote.
TifTuf Bermuda & Eureka Kikuyu are the best and most popular choices of turf variety for sports fields and school ovals. Image: TifTurf Bermuda.
Choosing the right type of turf to suit the purpose and the area is a crucial component to your turfing - or returfing! - project. While some turf varieties are great for one application, they may not be the right turf variety for another.
Primary Considerations When Choosing Your Turf Variety
The primary things you need to consider about your area are:
- Traffic. Consider the amount of traffic your area will get. Some turf varieties are just more durable than others.
- Shade v Direct Sunlight. Some turf varieties require a lot of sun, while others will continue to grow beautifully in either sunny or shady areas.
- Water Supply. What access do you have to a sustainable water supply? Some turf varieties handle drought-like conditions better than others.
- Budget. How much you have to invest in your new turf. Consider your long-term costs including how often you'll need to repair your chosen turf.
Natural Turf vs Synthetic Grass for Ovals & Fields
Many years ago, greenskeepers were finding their natural turf failing and so opted for synthetic turf because - well, synthetic grass won't die. But why was their natural turf failing? A comparative quality study over several years identified three main causes:
A - Unsuitable soil types being used.
B - The wrong turf variety being installed.
C - Unsuitable maintenance programs.
What we know now is very different. A successful field with natural turf is as simple as ABC - getting three elements right: soil, turf type, maintenance program.
Together with the many benefits of natural turf over synthetic grass - to owners, greenskeepers, players, and our precious environment (read more in our Guide) - natural turf is, well... the natural choice!
Natural Turf Varieties for Sports Fields & School Ovals
Of all the natural turf types, over many many years, and over more recent yet lengthy research and development, there are two clear stand-out turf varieties recommended and chosen for sports fields and school ovals:
- TifTuf Bermuda
- Eureka Kikuyu
Let's compare the TifTuf and Eureka Kikuyu with those primary application considerations:
TifTuf Bermuda
Eureka Kikuyu
- All wear conditions: high, medium or low volume of traffic.
- Area endures under 25 hours of traffic per week.
- Areas with shade or sunlight restrictions: can handle lots of shade or full sun.
- Areas with full sun: requires a significant amount of sun each day.
- Areas with lower water supply: requires 38% less water than other turf types.
- Areas with a sustainable source of water: needs lots of water to stay healthy.
- Where immediate budget allows for a longer-term solution.
- Where all other factors are consider and budget is tighter.
- Areas where you want a great colour even throughout winter colour.
- Areas where winter colour aesthetics is less important.
More Information
Want more information about Best Practices for Returfing Sports Fields & School Ovals? Request our free Guide here:
If you are looking for more details, kindly visit Sports Artificial Turf.
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