You may have just sown your crop or they may be in the active reproductive stage. Irrespective of the growing cycle of the plants, shrubs, or trees, they need a steady and balanced amount of nutrients. Fortunately, this can be fulfilled with NPK 14-14-14.
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We will dive into the NPK 14-14-14 to understand its usefulness. We will discuss them in detail including how to use and apply them for best results.
What is NPK 14-14-14?
NPK 14-14-14 is a slow-releasing fertilizer that contains three nutrients: nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. All these are present in equal proportions, i.e., 14%.
Understanding the role of NPK 14-14-14
The advantages of NPK 14-14-14 are deeply tied to their ingredients. Here is what the ingredients do to enhance a plant&#;s growth.
Nitrogen
In order to grow well, a plant needs about 1.75% of its weight in nitrogen. It needs this nutrient to produce amino acids, proteins, and chlorophyll. Nitrogen is an essential element in making chlorophyll. Too little nitrogen will result in a lack of chlorophyll, making the leaves turn yellow, and too much makes leaves appear like a claws.
Potassium
For a plant to stay healthy, it requires 1.5 percent potassium. This nutrient helps in water management and enzyme function. With not enough potassium, plants may wilt. On the contrary, if there is extra potassium in the soil, the plant will take it, affecting its ability to absorb magnesium.
Phosphorus
A healthy plant contains 0.25% phosphorus by mass. This nutrient is responsible for lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, protein synthesis, and cell development. If there is a deficit in phosphorus content, the plant may not grow new shoots, and the leaves may turn pale, blue-green, or crimson.
How to use NPK 14-14-14?
Go step by step as instructed below when using NPK 14-14-14 in your farm or garden.
Step 1: Select a method
Before applying the fertilizer, select a method that suits you. You can either use NPK 14-14-14 granules or a sprayer to apply the fertilizer.
- Granular method: use the correct settings for an even distribution
- Sprayer method: dilute the fertilizer. The ratio should be 1 -2 cups in a gallon of water. Wait for it to dissolve properly before applying it.
When using the granular method, don&#;t forget to rake it into the soil to ensure the plants receive them. Sprinkle water and let the plant grow.
Step 2: Conduct a soil test
This method will give you a clear idea of how much fertilizer you need.
Step 3: Apply
On the basis of the application rate calculated, spread 14-14-14 fertilizer to your plants using the selected method.
Then water the plants regularly and wait. While plants fed with granular fertilizer will take time to bloom, those that receive liquid fertilizer will grow quickly.
When to Use NPK 14-14-14?
Generally, late afternoons and early evenings are the best time to apply NPK 14-14-14 fertilizer to your plants. However, if you add the fertilizer in the early morning or afternoon, you risk burning the plants. This is because the plants are either dry or damp and may face an adverse effect if fed at these times.
Here&#;s how: the fertilizer will get glued to the wet plant, potentially burning it. On the other hand, the granules will drop down through the blades of the grass bringing no benefit at all.
What should be the Frequency of NPK 14-14-14 Application?
Generally, one application of 14-14-14 fertilizers is sufficient for one growing season. However, it may vary a little in some cases.
Vegetable gardens: fruiting trees require potassium and phosphorus to produce a healthy crop. But, apply it in the 2nd year, as immature plants may be damaged by excess nitrogen. Also, a prior soil test is mandatory to avert the formation of mycorrhizal fungi due to extra phosphorus content and chlorosis due to extra nitrogen.
Houseplants: Indoor plants, such as in pots, benefit greatly from triple 14 application. Just spread around near the roots, rake, and water.
Lawn: Apply it every three to four months in the growing seasons. This will help grow a healthy turf. But avoid overfertilization and, thence, burning. A fertilizer spreader is a good option for bigger lawns.
Flowers: A majority of flowers require balanced nutrients, such as in NPK 14-14-14. Spread it once around the roots on the soil every growing season, and it will be sufficient.
What Plants Do Not Benefit from NPK 14-14-14?
While triple fertilizers are good for most plants, few may reap similar advantages. These include:
Green leafy vegetables: Cabbage, herbs, lettuce, and a few more green leafy vegetables require a large amount of nitrogen, especially during the harvest season. NPK 14-14-14 has enough, but it is still not sufficient for these plants as they need more. Not only this, phosphorus and potassium will encourage flowering and seed formation, something green leafy vegetables do not require.
Phosphorus-sensitive plants: Phosphorus can have adverse effects on some plants, such as banksias, grevilleas, and melaleucas. They grow on Australian desert soil, which is low in phosphorus content. If supplied with NPK 14-14-14, they may get damaged.
Precautions for NPK 14-14-14
Keeping your plants safe should be of paramount importance. When applying NPK 14-14-14, pay attention to the following:
Avoid overfertilization: If the plant receives more than it requires, it may result in withering, burning, stunted growth, yellowing leaves, and excessive foliage with few blooms. Similarly, too little fertilizer can result in discoloration, flowering, and reduction in root development.
Proper Storage: If you are left with some fertilizer, store it properly. Make sure to keep it away from pets and children.
Protection: Nitrogen is harmful to the touch. Always wear gloves when applying NPK 14-14-14 and wash your hands afterward to prevent chemical burns. Protecting your eyes is equally important. So, wear safety glasses.
Parting Thoughts
NPK 14-14-14 has several roles to play in healthy plant growth. So whether you use them for potted plants or open lawns, these will prove worthy. However, be cautious when applying, and do not go overboard or add miserly. Just remember the information shared in this article and use it to enjoy a happy lawn or garden.
--- No nutrient segregation
- All nutrients are contained in every prill or granule so there can be no risk of nutrient segregation during shipping, handling or spreading
--- Even nutrient application
- All nutrients are applied evenly to the whole crop avoiding uneven application and yield losses
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--- Range of nutrient ratios
- A wide range of N:P:K + S ratios and availability of formulas with secondary and micronutrients ensure there is a fertilizer for all crop situations
--- Additional nutrients
- MINGYU fertilizers also contain micronutrients essential for specific crops. These may include boron, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc etc
- MINGYU fertilizers also contain micronutrients essential for specific crops. These may include boron, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc etc
Characteristics of high-tower granulated compound fertilizer
1.The product has high compressive strength and fast water solubility. The water content is generally below 1%, which can basically be controlled below 0.5%, which is suitable for various fertilization methods.
2. The nutrient of the product is uniform, which can promote the uniform growth of the crops and the overall growth is good.
3. The medium and trace elements in the product are effective. The middle and trace elements are processed by chelation technology, which can further improve the effectiveness of nutrients and make it easier for crops to absorb.
4. The product has a high fertilizer utilization rate, and the nutrient release of the high-tower granulation compound fertilizer is relatively uniform, the fertilizer effect time is long, and the utilization rate is improved.
5. The product is suitable for re-coating, which can reduce production costs.
6. The product has the advantages of stable quality, pollution-free, and easy operation. The compound fertilizer produced is better than ordinary compound fertilizer.
The difference between SOP (Potassium Sulphate) based fertilizer and MOP (Potassium Chloride) based fertilizer:
Potassium sulfate (K2SO4) and potassium chloride (KCl) are two common potassium fertilizers that have some differences in their chemical composition and mode of action.
Chemical composition: Potassium sulfate: Potassium sulfate contains potassium (K) and sulfur (S), of which the content of potassium is usually higher, is one of the main components of potassium sulfate fertilizer. Potassium chloride: Potassium chloride contains potassium (K) and chloride (Cl), of which the content of potassium is also higher, is one of the main components of potassium chloride fertilizer.
Mode of action: Potassium sulfate: Potassium sulfate provides two essential elements of potassium and sulfur for plants to absorb and use. Potassium is a key element needed for plant growth and development, promoting root development, improving disease resistance and increasing yield. Sulfur also plays an important role in protein synthesis, plant growth and nutrient absorption. Potassium chloride: Potassium chloride also provides potassium for plants to absorb and use. Chloride plays an important role in photosynthesis and ion balance in plants, but not all plants have the same requirements for chloride. Some plants are allergic or intolerant to chloride, so potassium chloride may not be the preferred potassium fertilizer in these cases.
Soil and crop suitability:
Potassium sulfate: Potassium sulfate is suitable for most soil types, especially alkaline soil, because potassium sulfate can also help improve the acidity of the soil. It is suitable for many crops, including grains, vegetables, fruit trees, etc.
Potassium chloride: Potassium chloride dissolves easily in soil and is suitable for a variety of soil types. It is also suitable for many crops, including corn, potatoes, vegetables, etc. However, for some chlorine-sensitive crops (such as strawberries, peanuts, etc.), the use of potassium chloride may need to be cautious.
There are some differences between potassium sulfate and potassium chloride in chemical composition, mode of action and applicability. When choosing which fertilizer to use, you need to consider the chloride requirements of the plant, the soil type and other factors.
When using nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, the following points need to be noted:
Understand fertilizer composition and content. Different plants have different requirements for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, so the appropriate fertilizer should be selected according to the needs of the plant.
Choose the right time and way to apply fertilizer. Fertilization time is generally in the critical period of plant growth, such as flowering, fruit, growth period and so on. The fertilization method can be hole application, strip application, irrigation and fertilization, etc., the specific way should be selected according to the needs of plants and soil conditions.
Apply fertilizer properly. According to the needs of plants and soil conditions to determine the amount and frequency of fertilization, to avoid excessive fertilization, so as not to cause excess or deficiency of plant nutrition.
Mixed fertilization. Pay attention to the selection and collocation of fertilizers, but also pay attention to the use of other fertilizers or organic fertilizers, in order to give full play to the fertilizer effect and improve the growth rate and yield of plants.
Follow scientific fertilization principles. That is, "appropriate, timely, appropriate method", on the basis of following the scientific principle of fertilization, the reasonable use of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer can better promote the growth of plants and increase the yield.
Nitro-compound fertilizer is a high-concentration N, P and K compound fertilizer produced by adding phosphorus, potassium and other compound fertilizer materials with ammonium nitrate as nitrogen source. Its products contain both nitrate and ammonium nitrogen. The main products are ammonium nitrate phosphorus, ammonium nitrate phosphorus potassium.
Nitro-compound fertilizer is an important agricultural fertilizer, which is mainly suitable for cash crops such as tobacco, corn, melons and fruits, vegetables and fruit trees, as well as alkaline soil and karst landform areas, and its application effect is better than urea in alkaline soil and karst landform areas.
Different plants have different preferences for nitrate and ammonium nitrogen. Calcium-loving plants that are suitable for growing on calcareous soil with high pH value preferentially use nitrate nitrogen, such as corn and most vegetables, cotton, tobacco, fruit trees, etc., are also cash crops that prefer nitrate nitrogen. Calciphobe plants suitable for acidic soil and plants suitable for low REDOX potential soil are fond of ammonium nitrogen. Under the condition of controlling the ratio of different nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen, the vegetable cultivation experiment was carried out. The relative yield of all nitrate nitrogen was 100%. When the ratio of ammonium nitrogen exceeded 30%, the vegetable would be reduced, and the yield of all ammonium nitrogen was less than 20% of all nitrate nitrogen. In the book Vegetable Cultivation in China, it is clearly pointed out that "vegetables are nitrin-tolerant crops, and when the amount of ammonium nitrogen exceeds 50%, the yield of onion decreases significantly, while spinach is more sensitive to ammonium nitrogen and has the highest yield under the condition of 100% nitrate nitrogen."
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